bio HILL 生命元山：存量更新背景下的亲自然办公环境营造 | AECOM

存量时代的更新需要更为精细化的城市空间资产管理。办公园区景观的更新需要塑造更契合企业文化的全新公共环境。投入使用近十年的办公园区，如何在更新中焕新出自然、开放、现代、可看可感的景观，AECOM近期在上海生命元山项目实践中探索出因地制宜的解题思路。

Meticulous planning and design are required to renew the existing urban areas in the “inventory era,” a time when we seek to make the most of what existing development we already have. AECOM’s recent work on the bio HILL project in Shanghai has shown how a well-planned landscape renewal for an industry park can rejuvenate a space put into operation 10 years ago. With a natural, open and modern look, we aimed to create a space that is visually appealing and fits into the corporate environment.

生命元山（bio HILL）是上海“大虹桥生命科学创新中心”重点项目之一，位于虹桥临空经济园区，西邻上海虹桥国际枢纽，北近苏州河。但是各项配套设施和环境品质存在着严重的问题，比如整体形象破旧，缺乏品牌标识性；绿化以传统绿篱为主，单调乏味；空间失活，休憩停留空间缺失等。

bio HILL is one of the key projects of the "Greater Hong Qiao Life Science Innovation Center" in Shanghai. It’s adjacent to the Shanghai Hongqiao International Hub to the west and close to the Suzhou River to the north. However, both the supporting facilities and the overall environment are facing problems, including poor brand image and a lack of clear brand identification. Traditional hedges dominating the greenery make the area feel dated and dull, and many spaces are underutilized for resting and social interactions.

AECOM设计团队基于“微更新、精提升”策略，以点状改造作为切入点，以点带面，植入与生命健康园区相匹配的多元公共空间，提升整个园区的生态韧性和空间品质，打造出品质形象、高端休闲及自然绿意的生命科学园区，为长宁区生命健康产业发展助力。

Based on the strategy of "micro renewal, delicate enhancement," the AECOM team sought to design a public space that enhances its ecological resilience and natural environment. The goal is to create a high-end, vibrant and nature-friendly life science industry park that contributes to the overall development of the life and health industry in Changning District.

AECOM团队在考虑如何回应环境更新与项目需求中思考：

1. 如何因地制宜焕新现状园区，展现国际化生命科学企业园区品牌新形象？

2. 如何融合可持续设计理念，活化场地内闲置空间，营造更多舒适松弛的休憩空间？

3. 如何对接生命科学园区主题，打造健康促进、自然绿意的亲自然办公环境？

The AECOM team considered the following questions when approaching this project:

1. How can we rejuvenate the existing site and showcase a new international image for the life science industry park based on current conditions?

2. How can we integrate sustainable design concepts, activate inactive spaces, and create more comfortable and relaxing leisure spaces?

3. How can we integrate the theme of the life science industry park and bring nature to an office environment and promote healthy living?

整体设计策略

种植设计策略

基于此，项目团队经过现场调研，调查问卷等方式，从功能、形象、动线、植被等四个方面展开分析，制定针对性景观更新设计策略，焕活一系列消极空间，营造契合 “bio HILL生命元山” 、富有生命力的亲自然低碳办公场所。参与项目的AECOM项目景观设计师于梦元分享道，“我们希望通过建筑与景观之间一体化的融合设计，焕新场域精神，鼓励后疫情时代的打工人多走出办公室，享受与自然、与人的相处 。”

Based on this, the project team conducted on-site investigations and surveys. The analysis focused on four aspects: functionality, brand image, traffic flow and planting. They developed specific design strategies to rejuvenate a series of inactive spaces, creating a vibrant and natural low-carbon office environment that aligns with the brand image of bio HILL. "We hope to renew the spirit of the site through integrated design between architecture and landscape, encouraging employees in the post-pandemic era to spend more time outside of the office, enjoying nature and social interactions," shared Mengyuan Yu, Project Landscape Designer at AECOM.

设计团队提出三大目标让园区重新焕发活力和生机，提供多元的创意交流空间和自然疗愈场所：1 界面形象的重塑、2 废弃资源的重生 、3 多样自然的重现 。

The design team proposed three major goals to revitalize the industry park and create diverse public spaces and natural healing areas: reshape the interface, reuse resources, and revive biodiversity.

方案总平面图

重置的第一风景

从传统办公区到生命科学园区的转变，我们将到达界面的更新视为园区形象焕新与到达体验提升的双重载体。

我们以简约线性的设计手法重构到达界面的中心广场，为使用者提供多元的场所体验。一别原本树阵广场的单调，更为舒适丰富的空间更加符合当下办公人员的需求。员工可以在这里进行创意交流、团队建设、午餐小憩等多种休闲活动。

Reshaping the interface

In order to transition from a traditional office area into a life science industry park, the project team proposed an upgrade to the building interface to revitalize the park's brand image and enhance the arrival experience.

The team redesigned the arrival space — opting for a central square with a simple linear design approach, which would allow for a diverse spatial experience. Deviating from the originally tree-lined square, this new space is more comfortable and enriching and better meets the current needs of office workers. Employees can engage in conversations, team building activities, lunch breaks and other various leisure activities here.  

在移除下层植栽、打开视线通道后，生命元山的品牌标识与层次丰富的台地式种植结合，在流动的生命元素——水景点缀下，塑造出全新清雅的园区形象。潺潺不息的精致水景，给到访者以初见的清凉、生机感。

富有层次的植栽结合座椅，形成办公之余可以短暂停留的交流空间，精致的灯光细节彰显园区的精工品质。

The team also removed lower-level plantings, opening up sightlines to create a fresh and elegant image for bio HILL that showcases the rich terraced plantings. Added water features symbolize the flowing elements of life and its continuous and delicate nature offers visitors a refreshing and lively first impression.

Layered plantings and seating areas form spaces for brief stops and discussions outside the office, while exquisite lighting showcases the details of the design.

突兀的人防出入口与层层退台和植被相结合，消隐于台地种植空间内。

The layers of terraces and plants also help create a seamless transition for the emergency entrances and exits and the surrounding area.

在保留种植池内原生乔木的同时，我们选用耐久性金属材料更新种植池，以简洁大气的线性语言重新整体性打造前庭矩阵广场。

We chose durable materials to update the planting area and recreate the matrix plaza in a simple and elegant linear style, while retaining the native trees in the area.

结合运营需求和企业品牌形象，利用矮墙与植物，营造品质感的雅致次入口空间。

Combining operational needs with the corporate brand image, low walls and plants were used to create an elegant secondary entrance space.

重塑闲置的价值

在城市更新项目中，对废弃空间与材料的创新性改造，是实现资源再利用和减少碳排放的重要机会。

“我们与东久新宜集团的携手合作，让这片商业物业全面更新、重新复兴。作为该项目的项目总监，我对场地内已有资源的首要关注点在于：如何充分利用场地的既有特质，例如如何保护树木、在景观设计中回收再利用场地内元素。”AECOM景观设计执行总监Lee Parks在回忆设计过程中再利用设计的重要性时如此说道。

Reshaping the value of unused spaces

In urban renewal projects, the innovative transformation of inactive spaces and unused materials is important in reusing resources and reducing carbon emissions.

"In collaboration with DNE Group, we managed to rejuvenate this commercial property to its full potential,” said Lee Parks, Executive Director of Landscape Design at AECOM. “As the project director, my primary focus on the site's existing resources was how to fully leverage the site's inherent characteristics by protecting trees and recycling existing elements in the new design" he added, emphasizing the importance of reusing materials in the design process.

在得知建筑大堂将进行拆改后，我们提出将拆除下来的石材回收，在景观改造中再利用。 最终石材重现于园路铺装和景观家具中，这让废弃材料有了新生命，成就全新优美环境。

Upon learning that the building lobby would undergo renovation, we proposed to recycle the dismantled stones in the landscape. Ultimately, the stones were reincorporated into the walkway and landscape furniture, giving the abandoned material a new life and creating a brand-new beautiful environment.

面对闲置停车场空间和零碎边角空间，我们将其改造设计为以社交休闲为功能的亲自然口袋花园，营造注重人本体验的绿色空间。人们可在自然环绕下漫步、休息，或享受社交交流。

Faced with unused parking lot spaces and fragmented corner areas, the team redesigned them as pocket gardens with social and leisure functions, creating green spaces that prioritize social experience. Here, people can stroll, rest, or enjoy social interactions surrounded by nature.

重现自然的多样

Reviving biodiversity  

“在此项目更新改造的大背景下，我们希望最大化地挖掘潜在空间，精准定位，重塑原先消极的、缺乏可达性的空间，将其打造成可参与、可体验的花园社交场所，营造温暖可感的办公景观，”AECOM景观设计副总监于海表示，“其次在灾害频发的时代，我们贯彻自然设计，摈弃常规的绿篱植栽设计手法，运用不同宿根花卉的混合，营造低维护长效型花境。这不仅打造出四季变化的丰富景色，同时也有助于以更多样的生态提高周围环境的生物多样性。”

"In the context of this project's renovation, we aimed to maximize the potential of spaces by targeting and reshaping the originally inactive and inaccessible spaces into engaging social areas, creating a warm and touchable workspace landscape area," said Yu Hai, Associate Director of Landscape at AECOM. "Furthermore, in a time when disasters happen a lot, we advocate for nature-based solutions, abandoning conventional hedge planting techniques and using a mix of perennial flowers to create low-maintenance, long-lasting floral landscapes. This not only creates rich seasonal changes but also helps enhance biodiversity in the surrounding environment."

我们将场地废弃材料重新利用，结合品牌标识，设计亲自然的生态石笼。它一方面是成为展现生命多样的标识景墙。石笼的空隙为昆虫提供栖息地，结合多样的植物组合，这片沿街区域一方面是展现自然本身的丰富性，一方面也是园区致力于增强生命力的体现。

The remaining materials on site were reclaimed and recycled as part of new gabion structures designed to support ecological niche habitats for nature. On the one hand it becomes a feature wall providing space for insects and plants, on the other hand, it portrays a transformation and commitment to enhancing vitality and renewal.

其次项目团队对场地现状乔木、灌木等进行了全面考察与评估，在设计中对长势较好的原生树种进行原地保留，共约320棵，另移植乔木约234棵，新增乔木约32棵。在下层植栽的配置中，根据空间调性，我们营造出亲自然、多层次、低维护的长效花境，不仅为员工提供放松身心、促进健康的工作环境，也降低后期人工养护成本，体现生命科学园区探索自然与生命和谐共生的理念。

In order to meet this vision, the project team conducted a comprehensive investigation and evaluation of the existing trees and shrubs on the site. The original tree species with steady growth were retained in situ, which totaled about 320 trees. About 234 trees were transplanted and some 32 new trees were added. In adjusting the lower layer plants to align with the overall style, we created a natural, multi-level, low-maintenance and long-lasting flower landscape, which not only provides employees with a relaxing and healthy working environment, but also reduces the cost of long-term maintenance, reflecting the concept of the life science industry park to explore the harmonious coexistence of nature and life.

（结语）

从场地的现状和使用人群的真实需求入手，AECOM重新审视并规划现状资源的再利用，为生命元山项目的更新改造提供构筑低成本、亲自然办公园区的解决方案。我们希望，以重塑的生态环境，重建人们在日常工作中与自然的联系，以再造的公共空间，重建人们在公共空间中可能的多元体验，打造面向未来、富有人气与生命力的生命健康园区环境。

By evaluating the current situation of the site and considering the genuine needs of its users, AECOM reviewed and planned the reuse of existing resources, providing a low-cost, nature-friendly industry park solution for the renewal and transformation of the bio HILL project. We hope that by reshaping the ecological environment, we can rebuild people's connection with nature in their daily work, recreate diverse experiences in public spaces, and create a vibrant and lively environment for the future-oriented life science industry park.

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