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亲爱的菠萝包—香港青年原子化背景下的恢复性城市空间设计 | 2020LA先锋奖获奖作品

全国高校景观设计毕业作品展 2020-12-08

原创

项目名称：

亲爱的菠萝包—香港青年原子化背景下的恢复性城市空间设计
项目地点：

北京
所获奖项：

2020LA先锋奖

获奖作品信息

作品题目：亲爱的菠萝包—香港青年原子化背景下的恢复性城市空间设计

参赛作者：王梦姝

指导教师：李博

毕业院校：中南大学

作品说明

2019年6月以来，香港暴力示威活动不断升级，调查显示主要的参与人群为香港受过基本教育的年轻基层白领。他们面对着众多严峻的社会问题，造成个体紧闭、人际关系疏离、与公共生活脱节及道德失范等链式反应。社会学上，用“社会原子化”来定义该现象。本设计旨在将这一社会问题放在城市层面讨论。

^{Since June 2019, violent demonstrations in Hong Kong have continued to escalate. Surveys show that the main participants are young grass-roots white-collar workers with basic education in Hong Kong. They are faced with many severe social problems, resulting in chain reaction of individual closeness, alienation of interpersonal relationships, disconnection from public life, and moral anomie. Sociologically, "social atomization" is used to define this phenomenon. This design aims to discuss this social issue at the city level.}

^{▲ 设计说明+背景+区位选址+设计概念 ©王梦姝}

场地位于香港青年夜晚停留的24H麦当劳最密集的油尖旺区。基于场地现状，参考“社会恢复性城市”主义，针对原子化形成原因，将社会连接和空间修复应用于原子化网络的修复中，进而把连接类型拓展为四个系统——青年与人，青年与空间，青年与自然连接，青年与数据交互。

^{The venue is located in Yau Tsim Mong District, the most densely populated area of 24H McDonald's in Hong Kong. Based on the current situation of the site, referring to the "social restorative city" doctrine, the social connection and spatial restoration are applied to the restoration of the atomized network for the formation of atomization, and then the connection type is expanded to four systems-youth and people Connect with space, youth and nature, youth interact with data.}

^{▲ 缩小组团规模+街区调研+场所营造设计策略 ©王梦姝}

^{▲ 原子的搭建+原子的拆分 ©王梦姝}

相应的设计策略为：减小组团规模，将场地缩小为理想的恢复性空间尺度，更好的创造青年与人的连接。场所营造，结合街区空间特征，通过原子四维时空的功能转换，以原子的搭建、拆分、组合回应原子化，营造功能复合的街区空间，恢复多元的公共生活以及社会连接。自然恢复，绿色空间是恢复性空间的良性资源，成为推动小尺度空间公正性和恢复青年感知的对象。交互城市，实时动态的调整恢复性空间，通过数据共享迅速响应社会隔离。

^{The corresponding design strategy is}^{: reduce the size of the group, reduce the site to the ideal restorative spatial scale, and better create a connection between youth and people. The building of the place combines the spatial characteristics of the block, through the functional transformation of the atom's four-dimensional time and space, responds to the atomization with the construction, splitting, and combination of atoms, creating a block space with complex functions and restoring diverse public life and social connections. Natural restoration, green space is a benign resource of restorative space, and has become the object of promoting the justice of small-scale space and restoring youth perception. Interactive cities, dynamically adjust the restorative space in real time, and quickly respond to social isolation through data sharing.}

^{▲ 动线变化+原子的组合 ©王梦姝}

^{▲ 街道立面 ©王梦姝}

^{▲ 自然恢复+交互性城市 ©王梦姝}

从原子化到缓解当前问题、增进心理健康，希望青年在高密度城市进程不断加快的香港，心里的菠萝包始终温热。

^{From atomization to alleviating current problems and improving mental health, I hope that young people in Hong Kong, where the process of high-density cities is accelerating, will keep their pineapple buns warm.}