荷兰Wagenwerkplaats总体规划 | H+N+S

Wagenwerkplaats是H+N+S景观事务所的办公室所在地。2000年，原有的火车站因破败而被弃用。最初的计划是将其完全拆除，但从2002年起，Amersfoort市的工业遗产基金会开始采取行动保留这个遗址。Wagenwerkplaat规模较大，紧邻城市中心，以及极具辨识度的外观，使其成为发展城市居住、工作和游憩等功能的完美场所。H+N+S和Imoss共同进行了总体规划。

The Wagenwerkplaats is the home base of H+N+S Landscape Architects. The derelict sites of the former railway workplace closed its doors in 2000. Initially, the idea was to demolish everything, but from 2002 the Industrial Heritage Foundation in the City of Amersfoort took action to preserve the place. The size, location in the city and the appearance of the monuments make the Wagenwerkplaats the perfect development location for urban living, working and recreation. H+N+S and Imoss jointly designed the masterplan.

▼现状航拍图

Aerial photo, current situation © Siebe Swart

为了让规划方案得到支持，荷兰铁路公司和Amersfoort市政府组织了几次公开会议，邀请用户和居民参与讨论并提出想法。 除总体规划外，还制定了可持续发展愿景来为该计划注入新能量。

In order to arrive at a supported masterplan, the Dutch Railway and the municipality of Amersfoort organized several public meetings at which users and residents could participate in discussions and ideas. In addition to the masterplan, a sustainability vision was also drawn up that provided input for the plan.

▼整体规划

Masterplan © H+N+S

过去的轨迹

TRACKS OF THE PAST

工业特征和铁路特性在总体规划中至关重要，它们体现在城市结构、公共空间和建筑设计上。规划根据场地内的铁路环境，制定了与轨道平行的狭长开发区。 新的城市开发区域与工业遗迹之间通过大片绿化“景观区”进行分隔，以免对后者带来影响。

The industrial character and the railway identity are paramount in the masterplan. This is expressed in the urban structure, the public space and the architecture. The plan responds to the railway environment through the elongated development fields parallel to the tracks. The new urban development is kept free of industrial heritage by freeing up large green spaces in between, the 'landscape zones'.

▼景观区

Visual a scenic zone © H+N+S

绿廊将规划中的各部分相互连接起来。主干道由一条贯穿的自行车道和步行通道构成，这两条狭长的连接通道以及住宅区街道都进行最大限度的绿化。

The connecting green structure ensures cohesion between the different parts of the masterplan. A through bicycle connection and a through walking connection form the main arteries. Both elongated connections as well as the residential streets are designed as green as possible.

▼概念方案

Scheme Concept © H+N+S

一条绿色轨道

ONE GREEN TRACK

景观区中，多功能的“绿色轨道”在公园内延伸，将骑行和步行道连接起来。开放的绿地空间为居住和临时活动提供了足够的空间。

At the location of the landscape zones, 'the green track' expands into park-like spaces with a multifunctional character, where cycling and walking connections are linked. The open green spaces offer sufficient space for accommodation and for (spontaneous or carefully planned) temporary activities to take place.

▼绿色铁路方案

Scheme Green Railway © H+N+S

可持续社区

SUSTAINABLE NEIGHBORHOOD

新的Wagenwerkplaats能够满足你对现代住宅区的所有期待。例如，Wagenwerkplaats的地理位置为发展能源中立的最新交通概念提供了机会。车辆是此处的客人，停车场主要在地下。繁茂的植被收集雨水，使其渗入土壤。

The new Wagenwerkplaats has all the aspects you would expect from a modern residential area. For example, the location of the Wagenwerkplaats offers opportunities for the development of new, energy-neutral transport concepts. The car is a guest in the area. Parking is largely underground. The robust green structure ensures that rainwater can be collected and infiltrated into the soil.

▼剖面图

Section © H+N+S

空间品质

SPATIAL QUALITY

为确保灵活性，项目没有制定封闭的计划，而是给建筑师和开发商留出空间，让他们有机会演绎出自己想要的空间品质。H+N+S和Imoss目前正在制定带有设计原则的家具目录，该目录将包含在合同中。 计划将在未来几年内达成之一目标。

To ensure flexibility it was decided not to make a boarded-up plan, but to leave room for architects and developers to give their own interpretation of the intended spatial quality ambitions. H+N+S and Imoss are currently working on the furnishing catalog with design principles, which will be included in the contract formation. Realization is planned for the upcoming years. 

 © H+N+S

_{项目名称： Wagenwerkplaats总体规划}

_{地点：荷兰Amersfoort市}

_{景观设计师：H+N+S景观设计}

_{合作方： IMOSS}

_{客户：阿默斯福特市和 NS（荷兰铁路）}

_{设计周期：2014-2021}

_{Project: Masterplan Wagenwerkplaats}

_{Location: Amersfoort, the Netherlands}

_{Landscape Architects: H+N+S Landschapsarchitecten}

_{In collaboration with: IMOSS}

_{Client: Amersfoort Municipality and NS (Dutch Railway)}

_{Design period: 2014-2021}

_{版权声明：本文版权归原作者所有，请勿以景观中国编辑版本转载。如有侵犯您的权益请及时联系，我们将第一时间删除。}

_{投稿邮箱：info@landscape.cn}

_{项目咨询：18510568018（微信同号）}