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同济在线讲座 | “福建土楼”的神话：风土传统、生存策略与文化遗产
日期：2023-03-15---2023-03-16地点：线上是否收费：否报名方式：
建筑理论与历史I（英）: 中国建筑史专题
Architectural Theory and History I：Traditional Chinese Architecture
“福建土楼”的神话：风土传统、生存策略与文化遗产
The Myth of Fujian Tulou: Vernacular Tradition, Survival Strategy and Cultural Heritage
主讲人
郑静 Zheng Jing
郑静，武汉大学城市设计学院建筑系副教授，曾任美国富布莱特学者（加州大学伯克利分校）及哈佛燕京学者（哈佛大学）。主要讲授文化遗产问题相关的建筑历史、理论及设计课程。研究兴趣为探讨建筑遗产问题背后的政治、社会及文化动机，强调结合历史人类学的方法做跨学科思考。研究成果于中国、美国、日本等国权威学术期刊刊发，其中关于福建土楼的研究曾获多个国际学术奖项。
Zheng Jing, Associate Professor in the Department of Architecture, School of Urban Design, Wuhan University. She was a Fulbright Scholar (University of California, Berkeley) and a Harvard-Yenching Scholar (Harvard University). She teaches architectural history, theories, and design studios with a focus on cultural heritage. Her research interest is to study architectural heritage from the perspective of politics, social and cultural impulses by employing a historical-anthropology approach. She has published widely in Chinese, American, and Japanese academic journals. In particular, her innovative studies on Fujian Tulou challenge the current understanding and have won several academic awards in Canada, the USA, and Hong Kong SAR.
讲座简介
土楼指的是位于闽西南地区的大型多层夯土建筑。2008年，“福建土楼”作为人类住居的独特案例被列入联合国教科文组织世界文化遗产。一般认为，土楼的庞大规模与独特结构是为了满足当地社区防御外敌及家族组织的需求。近年研究结合历史人类学的方法，通过揭示地方社区的复杂性，指出土楼实为一种低造价的集体居住生存策略。这一合作策略在应对本土自然、社会与政治的挑战中不断演化，并于20世纪中叶迎来了建造的巅峰。本讲将呈现研究发现的过程，并探讨不同的风土因素如何共同作用，形塑出一种地方建筑传统。
Tulou refers to massive multi-story earth buildings located in southwestern Fujian Province. In 2008, it was enlisted as a UNESCO World Culture Heritage Site in the name of Fujian Tulou, and described as elaborate structures constructed for defensive purpose and clan organization. By applying historical anthropology approaches, recent studies reveal the complexity of local communities and argue that tulou should be considered as a living strategy of low-cost collective housing. The cooperative strategy evolved gradually to coop with local natural, social and political challenges, and welcomed its peak in the mid-20th century. The talk will demonstrate the discovery process and discuss how various vernacular factors acted together and shaped a local architectural tradition.
讲座时间
2023年3月15日（星期三）19：00-20：35
March 15, 2023 (Wednesday), 19:00–20:35
参与方式
腾讯会议号: 293-800-929 密码: 8591
参考文献
[1] Zheng, Jing. "The State Army, the Guerrillas, and the Civilian Militias: Politics and the Myth of Tulou, 1927–1949." Traditional Dwellings and Settlements Review 26, no. 2 (2013): 49-62.
[2] Oliver, Paul. Built to Meet Needs: Cultural Issues in Vernacular Architecture. Elsevier Ltd. , 2006.
文字 | 李颖春
编辑 | 周超
